By Eliza Stuart /

How The Piqua Shawnee Tribe Lead Their Lives

Among the groups that are found in North America is the Shawnee tribe and its dominant language is Algonquian. In the pre-colonial times, they were a semi-migratory nation mainly occupying places of Ohio Valley and extended to other parts. The Shawnee are not only originally from Ohio Valley alone but other places like Tennessee, Oklahoma, Texas, Kansas, Pennsylvania and South Carolina. Due to population pressure, the Shawnee tribe were forced to look for alternative territories to settle in. Despite the limited number of resources that were available, there are some parts of the Shawnee tribe that did not move, but they later repositioned after the outbreak of a civil war. The population of the tribe that was later witnessed after the colonization were not the ones that were previously available because they reduced. There was a war that broke out and it was between the settlers and the inhabitants and that situation contributed to the decrease in the number of the Shawnee tribe. Apart from the civil war that happened, there was an outbreak of smallpox alongside flu and fever that weakened the immunity of the tribe and made then to die.

Piqua Shawnee is one of the groupings that encompass the larger Shawnee tribe. The extra tribes that make up the Shawnee tribe are Kispoko, Chillicothe, Hathawekela, and Mequachake. The Piqua Shawnee was named after a mythical evil man who came back from death to lead a set to walk in accordance with the inordinate spirit. The man showed to the grouping in the form of a cloud rising from the coals of the fire. The Shawnee know how important their culture is and that is why they have valued it.

Tasks such as fishing, fighting battles and hunting were only for the men. Being on the farm was a task for the ladies. Cooking and taking of the kids was also done by the women. A majority of ceremonies that the Shawnee tribe undertook were related to the agricultural cycle. Because migration to various places was a norm to the Shawnee tribe, they got to establish other new contacts with people they found in those areas. When they were in the foreign land, they exchanged goods and services so that they would survive.

The territory that was inhabited after the civil war was Oklahoma. Because Piqua Shawnee is portion of the Shawnee tribe; it represents their heritage and culture. The Shawnee are scattered in various parts. There are countries like Kentucky and Alabama that have authoritatively embraced the Shawnee tribe as theirs. The principal chief, clan elders, clan men, and women make up the tribal council that is tasked with the running of the tribal affairs of the Shawnee. The Shawnee tribe are identified to make arts and crafts like pottery, beadwork and wood carving. The other items that were crafted were wampum beads that were as well used in the market.

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